W 9.2

 W 9.2

MAY 3, 2024

SUMMARY:
Deviation, a term denoting behaviors that defy societal norms, can be categorized into formal and informal types. Robert K. Merton's deviance theory posits that individuals may pursue socially endorsed goals through various means, some of which may be deemed unacceptable or unethical. This theory suggests that social contradictions, where individuals face barriers to achieving socially accepted objectives, can lead to deviant behavior. Widely applied in sociology and criminology, this theory informs policy-making and strategy development to address social issues. Various social theories offer differing perspectives on deviance: Functionalism sees it as essential for defining acceptable behavior, while Conflict theory views it as a form of resistance against the ruling class by the subordinate class.


INTERESTING THINGS:

Deviation doesn't merely arise from singular factors but from a complex interplay of various reasons. I believe a certain degree of deviation is beneficial, as it alleviates stress and satisfies people's desires, which I perceive as a positive phenomenon.


DISCUUSION AND QUESTION:

Wouldn't individuals risk deviating to avoid being out of sync, or should they abstain from deviating to maintain alignment?


Comments

  1. eunsong kwon (권은송)May 4, 2024 at 10:02 AM

    3. Let’s answer the discussion and question. This depends on each individual's values, circumstances, and priorities. Choosing or refraining from deviance is a decision about personal goals and values.

    Taking the Risk of Deviance: Deviance can often be a source of new ideas, creativity, and progress. Deviation can increase a person's independence and creativity, allow them to explore new possibilities, and promote personal growth. However, these choices can conflict with social reactions and sometimes result in significant sacrifices and costs.
    Refraining from Deviance: Individuals seeking to maintain social alignment are often able to refrain from deviance. This may mean conforming to the expectations of their group and maintaining social relationships. Although these choices can provide stability and security, they can sometimes stifle individual creativity and autonomy.
    Ultimately, these choices will vary depending on the circumstances each individual faces and their personal values. Sometimes deviance can help you achieve personal goals and grow, but sometimes you will need to maintain social alignment to maintain stability and safety. The most important thing is to understand your values and goals, consider the situation comprehensively, and make appropriate choices.

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