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1. Summary

The main argument from Jonathan Haidt is about self-transcendence.

He used an example of climbing staircase. 

To demonstrate the impact of higher-level spiritual existence on human values.But at the same time, he believes that humans do not need to rely on religion to climb this staircase. Humans can also climb this staircase while experiencing nature or celebrating in bars.

2. Interest

Similarly, war can also bring strong collective emotions to people. So humans have various opportunities to achieve self transcendence, and religion is just one way In addition, he also mentioned that morality has little help for personal interests, but morality has greatly developed in the process of human evolution because it is very beneficial for teams

3. Discussion

In fact, due to social experience telling us that the results of team collaboration are often better than those of individual combat, we always release goodwill and cooperate with strangers when we encounter them. However, as work progresses, individuals will find that their personal interests are harmed in team collaboration when they focus on personal interests rather than collective interests.

I think this negative emotion is often caused by uneven distribution of benefits within the team. What about you?






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